12 Bookcase Projects for Better Storage and Functionality

A bookcase or shelf is an extremely useful home storage system. In this collection, you'll discover helpful project plans and learn building tips to maximize your bookcase or shelf's storing capacity.

Why Make a Bookcase Project Your Next DIY

If you’re looking for a DIY project that’s both practical and satisfying, a bookcase is a great place to start. Whether you’re short on storage or just want to display your favorite reads and treasures in style, building your own bookcase gives you full control over the size, shape, and look. From simple floating shelves to full built-ins, there’s a project for every skill level—and most can be done in a weekend. Ready to create something useful and beautiful? These bookcase ideas are a great way to dive in.

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Wooden shelves display colorful books and decorative items against a blue wall, while a gray sofa with patterned cushions and a small table complete the cozy room.
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Floating Bookshelves

Strong, quick to build, no visible supports and made from only two parts! Floating shelves are handsome, easy to build and inexpensive. And they’re strong even though they have no visible supports. They appear to float on the wall, no clunky hardware or brackets. We made them from only two parts—half of a hollow core door and a 2×4.

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A blue bookshelf displays colorful books and decorative items, including vases, plants, and sculptures, creating an artistic and vibrant interior space.
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Build a Built-in Bookcase

No complex wood joints, no tricky techniques—simply glue, screw and nail the parts together. Use inexpensive materials like birch plywood and standard trim to build this classic, built-in wooden bookcase.

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Wooden shelves display various decorative items, books, and plants against a light green wall, creating an organized and visually appealing arrangement.
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DIY Box Shelves

Box shelves are inexpensive, easy to make and highly versatile. Make the combination of sizes and depths you need for any room, from the living room to the laundry. Box construction techniques are always the same. Here’s a look at the best-looking refurbished bookshelves to inspire you.

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How To Build A Wall Shelf
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Saturday Morning Shelf

This versatile cherry shelf goes together in a few hours, and with a quick-drying finish you can have it on the wall in a day. The extra-wide top makes it perfect for books, antiques and collectibles. Build it before lunch—spray on the finish after dinner.

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How To Build A Diy Murphy Bed And Bookcase
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Install a Wall-Bed-Bookcase Combo

A wall-bed combination or drop-down bed helps save a lot of room in a tight basement, so consider installing this DIY Murphy bed and bookcase. It’s one of many great basement bedroom ideas. Further, a Murphy bed can be super simple: Some are just an upright box that contains a folddown bed. But this is a deluxe version because it includes ample storage.

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A wooden shelving unit stands upright with three open shelves, set against a grid-patterned teal background, emphasizing its design and structure.
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Classic Simple Bookcase

A veteran woodworker and a beginner team up to build a classic bookcase. Craftsman-style furniture designs are still popular today, and with modern tools you can build a bookcase like this classic from the Stickley catalog in a weekend.

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A modern living room setup featuring a built-in wall unit with multiple compartments displaying decorative items, such as a ship model, a vase, and baskets. A flat-screen TV is mounted in the center, showing a black-and-white image of a tunnel.
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Build a Showcase Wall

This built-in entertainment center mixes architectural simplicity with a pop of color to make it stand out. Create this showstopper of a bookcase in your home.

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How To Build A Classic Floor To Ceiling Bookcase
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Small Room Ideas: Floor-to-Ceiling Bookcase

A floor-to-ceiling bookcase shows off a small room’s height while adding a lot of space-saving vertical storage.

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How To Build Simple Box Shelves For Your Entryway
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Custom Box Shelves

Organize the clutter. These simple, but handsome, box shelves will store books, hats, shoes, and all kinds of knick-knacks. You can even sit on them.

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How To Make Your Own Built In Shelves
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Make Your Own Built-In Shelves

Use this project for built-in shelves to unlock hidden storage space between the studs in your walls. Install a single, open box of shelves, or install two boxes and add a set of glass doors to make a cabinet.

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A black shelf displays various decorative items, books, and plants, positioned against a light blue wall, with natural light streaming through a nearby window.
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Optimize Your Bookshelves

Bookcases look most balanced when they are filled 75 percent with books and 20 percent with decorative items, leaving 5 percent of empty space.

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A Bookcase On Floor Carpeting
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Fix a Wobbly Bookcase

Stabilize a wobbly bookcase on carpet by providing solid floor support, installing adjustable feet or by anchoring it to the wall studs. A freestanding bookcase set on carpeting often wobbles and can even tip over. The problem usually occurs because carpet is held in place by tack strips placed along the perimeter of the room. You have a couple of options to solve this problem.

    1. The first is to pull the carpet free of the tack strip, cut out a strip of padding where the front corners of the bookcase will sit, and replace the padding with a strip of wood that’s the same thickness as the tack strip, usually 1/4 to 3/8 in.
    2. A second option is to install adjustable feet (called gliders: at home centers) on the corners of the bookcase. They’re simple to install—just drill a hole and insert the feet. You won’t have to mess with the carpet, but the feet may be noticeable, which you might not like.